ADU Journal  /  Rules by State  /  North Dakota
Rules by State / North Dakota

North Dakota ADU Rules

North Dakota has no statewide ADU legislation, leaving all regulation to individual cities and counties. Most municipalities have restrictive zoning that does not explicitly permit ADUs.โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹

ADU Friendliness Score
25
โ˜… Restrictive
Local Flexibility 30

Size & Dimensions

Max ADU Size (Detached) Varies by local ordinance
Max ADU Size (Attached) Varies by local ordinance
Min ADU Size No state standard
JADU Max Size Varies by local ordinance
Max Height (Detached) Determined locally
Stories Allowed Determined locally

Setbacks & Lot Coverage

Rear Setback Determined locally
Side Setback Determined locally
Front Setback Determined locally
Minimum Lot Size Determined locally
Fire Sprinklers Determined locally

Owner Occupancy & Rental Rules

Owner Occupancy Required? Locally Regulated
Short-Term Rental (Airbnb) Locally regulated
Rental Income Allowed? Yes
ADUs Per Lot Determined locally

Permitting Process

Review Timeline (Ministerial) No state mandate
Permit Fees Determined locally
Design Review Required? Determined locally
Preapproved Plans Available? No statewide program

Editorial Analysis

North Dakota has no statewide ADU legislation, leaving all regulation to individual cities and counties. Most municipalities have restrictive zoning that does not explicitly permit ADUs.โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹โ€‹